OPTIONAL STUDY GUIDE FOR CHAPTER 30:

 

THE WEST FACES THE FIRST CENTURY, 1989 TO THE PRESENT

 

 

 

TERMS, PEOPLE, AND EVENTS

 

Imre Pozgay                                         Berlin Wall                                           Solidarity

Gdansk Accords                                  Vaclav Havel                                       Euro

Irish Republican Army                        terrorism                                              Red Brigades

Slabodan Milosevic                             “ethnic cleansing”                               Dayton Peace Accords

“velvet revolution”                              Ronald Reagan                                    Chechens

Yuri Gagarin                                       Sputnik                                                Robert Schuman

Sergei Krikalev                                    Red Army Faction                                Aldo Moro

Single European Act                            Wojciech Jaruzelski                             Lech Walesa

State Council                                       Bill Clinton                                          Glasnost

Mikhail Gorbachev                             Boris Yeltsin                                        

Jean Monnet                                        Nikole Ceaucescu                               

Yuri Gagarin                                       Perestoika                                          

Nuclear Test Ban Treaty                      Treaty on the European Union

European Free Trade Area                  European Economic Area

European Economic Community

Organization of Oil Producing Countries

 

 

KEY GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATIONS

 

Israel                                       Arctic Circle                                        Azerbaijan

German Democratic Republic  German Federal Republic                    Gdansk

Palestine                                  Srebenica                                            Khazakhstan

European Community              Grozny                                                 Kosovo

Croatia                                    Siberia                                                 Lebanon

Chechnya                                Belarus                                                Armenia

           

 

 

QUESTIONS TO CONSIDER

 

1.         How were the Russian Revolution(s) of 1917 and the "velvet revolutions" of 1989 alike?  In what ways were they different?

 

2.         Does terrorism really work?  Have terrorists ever succeeded in achieving their political, economic, or social objectives?  Why then does terrorism seem to be worsening? 

 

3.         Why do portions of eastern Europe (including the former USSR) seem to be moving away from cooperation and union while Western Europe is moving toward greater economic and political cooperation?

 

4.         Why did communism fall so quickly and easily throughout Eastern Europe in

            1989?