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Basic Concepts of Chemical Bonding |
| 8.1 | Lewis Symbols and the Octet Rule | |
| 8.2 | Ionic Bonding Energetics of Ionic Bond Formation Electron Configuration of Ions of the Representative Elements Transition-Metal Ions Polyatomic Ions |
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| 8.3 | Size of Ions | |
| 8.4 | Covalent Bonding Multiple Bonds |
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| 8.5 | Bond Polarity and Electronegativity Electronegativity Electronegativity and Bond Polarity |
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| 8.6 | Drawing Lewis Structures Formal Charges |
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| 8.7 | Resonance Structures Resonance in Benzene |
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| 8.8 | Exceptions to the Octet Rule Odd Number of Electrons Less Than an Octet More than an Octet |
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| 8.9 | Strengths of Covalent Bonds Bond Enthalpies and the Enthalpies of Reaction Bond Strength and Bond Length |
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| 8.10 | Oxidation Numbers Oxidation Numbers and Nomenclature |
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